Analysis with Danish
If you give the word "Ordbogeeraq" through [input (G/D)], you get:
looked in (double
click / tap) : K13 f19 O13 B1
try -Ordbogeeraq or -+Ordbogeeraq (double
click / tap)
The word is not in any of the
dictionaries. But double click on "-Ordbogeeraq",
or "Ordbogeeraq" through [analysis -],
gives:
Ordbogeeraq, Ordbo=gee=raq (9 4
3)
Analysis :
Ordboge/eraq/
= <Ordboge>4.Araq4.€0 (e,n)
<Araq4 udvider
navnestamme E expands a noun
stem> 'lille ..' .Araq
<€0 ental, nominativ E
singular, nominative>
More (double click / tap) : 01 03 04 05 08
1
Analysis : Ordbog/e/eraq/
=
<Ordbog>4.i4.Araq4.€0 (e,n)
<.i4 udvider navnestamme E expands a noun stem> (til nye låneord fra dansk) .imut
<.Araq4 udvider navnestamme E expands
a noun stem>
'lille ..' .Araq
<.€0 ental, nominativ E singular,
nominative>
Analysis (2): Ordbogeera/q/ = <Ordbogeera>4.q4.€0 (e,n)
<.q4 udvider
navnestamme E expands a noun
stem> (danner navnestamme på -q) .q
<.€0 ental,
nominativ E singular, nominative>
More (double click / tap) : 00 03 04 05 08
A double click on ".Araq" gives:
looked in (double
click / tap) : K3 f1 O2
OseP: (i142;71
1) (4) {PE 467:6 .RaR
and .aRaR} >.Araq A B
".Araq"
through [full articles ,+] or [+] gives a number of
examples.
"Ordbogeeraq"
may mean 'the/a small Ordbog(i) [i.e. Dictionary]'. It does.
"0" before the digits (00, 01, 03 etc.) indicates that the programme
has been unable to recognize the left part (<Ordboge>
resp. <Ordbog> or <Ordbogeera>)
of the given word. The first 'syllable' in Ordbo=gee=raq acquires the 'weight' 9 because it is too complex to be
Greenlandic.
We have better luck with the word
"ordbogeeraq"; give it through [analysis -]
and obtain:
ordbogeeraq, ordbo=gee=raq
(9 4 3)
OsP: (i158;65 2)
>ordbogeeraq O (navnet på en grønlandsk-grønlandsk
ordbog) [jvf. =P]
*
OsP(2):
(i158;65 3) P * >ordbogeeraq
More (double click / tap) : 0 4 11 13
The word is in O and I have added it
in P. The programme has also found a few analyses:
0 : enkleste analyse(r) E simplest analysis/analyses
Analysis : ordboge/eraq/ = ordbogi4.Araq4.€0 (e,n)
<ordbogi4 navnestamme E noun
stem> Osp: (i158;65 1) >ordbogi
O ordbog |
<.Araq4 udvider navnestamme E expands
a noun stem>
'lille ..' .Araq
<.€0 ental, nominativ E singular,
nominative>
More (double click / tap): O 4 11
13
"ordbogi" through [full articles ,+] or [+]
gives:
OseP: (i158,65) >ordbogi O ordbog |
>ordbogeeraq O (navnet på en grønlandsk-grønlandsk
ordbog) [jvf. =P]
* >ordbogeeraq
The noun stem ordbogi4 'dictionary'
has been expanded with the affix .Araq4 'small ..' and
the inflexion .€0 for singular, nominative.
4
Analysis : ordboge//eraq/
= ordbogi4.q4.Araq4.€0 (e,n)
<ordbogi4 navnestamme E noun
stem> OsP: (i158;65) >ordbogi
O ordbog |
<.q4 udvider navnestamme E expands a noun stem> (danner navnestamme på -q) .q
<.Araq4 udvider navnestamme E expands
a noun stem>
'lille ..' .Araq
<.€0 ental, nominativ E singular,
nominative>
More (double click / tap): O 0 11
13
Here the Greenlandic noun stem
ordbogi4 has been expanded with .q4 , and stem final q
disappears before the initial vowel of .Araq (-> -eraq in this case). .q4 may be used to indicate singular or
countability: ordbogeq4 'a dictionary'.
(With "11" and
"13" you obtain some less probable analyses.)
If you give the word through the
push-button [-+], Danish morphemes are also taken into consideration:
ordbogeeraq, ordbo=gee=raq
(9 4 3)
OseP: (i158;65 2)
>ordbogeeraq O (navnet på en grønlandsk-grønlandsk
ordbog) [jvf. =P]
*
OseP(2): (i158;65 3) P * >ordbogeeraq
More (double click / tap): 0 1 3
4 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 13 14
"1" now gives this
analysis involving a Danish stem:
Analysis : ordbog/e/eraq/ =
ordbog0.i4.Araq4.€0 (e,n)
Bdg: (n70;9) >ordbog * atuagaq oqaatsinik qinerlerfissiaq, ordbogi
<.i4 dansk til grønlandsk
navnestamme> .imut
<.Araq4 udvider navnestamme E expands
a noun stem>
'lille ..' .Araq
<.€0 ental, nominativ E singular,
nominative>
More (double click / tap): O 0 3
4 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 13 14
The affix .i4 has changed the Danish
ordbog0 'dictionary' into a Greenlandic noun stem ordbogi4 with the same
meaning. (The affix is shown with the inflexion .#mut (e,nut).) The rest is as
above ("0"). The analysis doesn't distinguish between Danish noun
stems and other stems; all acquire the class digit 0 like words.
"3" gives the same
analysis with an extra "/" after e: ordbog/e//eraq/.
An extra zero morph is needed because Danish -e in proper names may be
conserved as such: Ole//kasik/ (e,n) [nvn] 'bad/dear Ole'.
With "5" you get:
Analysis :
ordbog/e//eraq/ = ordbog0.i4.q4.Araq4.€0 (e,n)
Bdg: (n70;9) >ordbog * atuagaq oqaatsinik qinerlerfissiaq, ordbogi
<.i4 dansk til
grønlandsk navnestamme> .imut
<.q4 udvider navnestamme E expands a noun stem> (danner navnestamme på -q) .q
<.Araq4 udvider navnestamme E expands
a noun stem>
'lille ..' .Araq
<.€0 ental, nominativ E singular,
nominative>
More (double click / tap): O 0 1
3 4 6 7 8 10 11 12 13 14
This analysis contains .q4 like that
obtained with "4" above.
"6"
gives:
Analysis : ord//bog/e/eraq/
= ord0.€9.bog0.i4.Araq4.€0 (e,n)
Bdg: (n70;5 1)
>ord * oqaaseq, oqaaserisaq,
oqaaserisartagaq |
<.€9 forbinder>
Bdg: (n11;159 1)
>bog >bøger * atuagaq | +
<.i4 dansk til grønlandsk navnestamme>
<.Araq4 udvider navnestamme E expands
a noun stem>
'lille ..' .Araq
<.€0 ental, nominativ E singular,
nominative>
More (double click / tap): O 0 1
3 4 5 7 8 10 11 12 13 14
In this analysis the Danish ordbog0
'dictionary' is composed of Danish ord0 'word' and Danish bog0 'book' with a
connector ("forbinder") .€9 ; it is a
so-called compound.
The " +"
after "bog" here indicates that there are several entries for it in Bdg:
looked in (double
click / tap) : K53 f21 O61 B11
Bdg: (n11;159 1) >bog >bøger * atuagaq |
Bdg(2): (n11,161) >bog * orpiup qisussiassap paarnarlua
Danish "bog" means 'book'
or the fruit(s) of a beech.
Between Greenland and
tartupaluk, tar=tu=pa=luk (3 2
2 3)
Analysis :
tartupalu/k
= <tartupalu>4.#°k0 (d,)
<.#°k0
dualis (to-tal) E
dual>
More (double click / tap) : 04 05
4
Analysis :
tartupalu//k
= <tartupalu>4.q4.#°k0 (d,)
<.q4 udvider
navnestamme E expands a noun
stem> (danner navnestamme på -q) .q
<.#°k0 dualis
(to-tal) E dual>
More (double click / tap) : 00 05
5
Analysis :
tartupa/lu/k/
= <tartupa>4.luk2.€4.€0 (e,n)
<.luk2 føjes til
navnestamme, danner verbalstamme E is added to a noun stem, forms a verbal stem> 'har dårlig(e) ..' .luppoq
<.€4 føjes til verbalstamme, danner
navnestamme E is added to a verbal stem, forms a noun stem> (nulform af .Toq 'som ..') .€
<.€0 ental, nominativ / singular,
nominative>
More (double click / tap) : 00 04
The word tar=tu=pa=luk (3 2 2 3) has stress on the
heavier (i.e. first and last) syllables. "rt" denotes a long t with uvularisation
of the preceding vowel; the mouth is more open, and the bulk of the tongue is
retracted towards the uvula. Greenlandic vowels are pronounced with uvularisation when the next letter in the same word is q or
r; the vowels i,u are
written with the letters e,o when in this position.
The word "
But -paluk
is in OseP. Give "paluk"
through [right part /] and obtain:
looked in (double
click / tap) : O8
OseP: (i151,16 1) (4) {-V/-p/}
/paluk : .paluk 'kær/rar ..'
OseP(2): (i152,217
1) (2/4) {-p/-r/} /paluk : .rpaluk
'lyd/udseende af ..'
"/paluk"
after a vowel (-V/) may be the affix .paluk . Double click on it gives:
looked in (double
click / tap) : K9 f2 O4 B1
OseP: (i151;15 1) (4)
{PE 477:6 .vaLug(-)} >.paluk
A kær/rar .. (KY og NG) E dear, nice (KY and NG) |
With ".paluk"
through [+] you obtain:
OseP: (i151,15) (4)
{PE 477:6 .vaLug(-)} >.paluk
A kær/rar .. E dear, nice (KY and NG) | :Kunuuppaluk S den kære Knud E the dear Knud | :Suffiapaluk S den rare Sofie E the nice Sophia | :palasipaluk
S den rare præst E the good minister | ,Siorapaluk
This affix is used in