Languages and dialects (CED) :
Alutiiq (AAY - Alutiiq Alaskan Yupik), also called
Pacific Yupik or Sugpiaq, is spoken in Alaska on the
shores of Prince William Sound, at the tip of Kenai Peninsula, on Kodiak Island
and on the Alaska Peninsula. Dialects and subdialects:
Chugach (C)
Koniag (K)
Kodiak (Kod)
Afognak (Afog)
Perryville (Perry)
Central Alaskan Yupik (CAY) is
spoken in southwestern
Egegik (Eg)
General Central Yupik (GCY)
Upper Kuskokwim (UK)
Nelson Island (NI)
Hooper Bay-Chevak (HBC)
Naukan(ski) (NSY - Naukan Siberian Yupik) is actually intermediate between
Central Alaskan and Central Siberian Yupik, with the term "Siberian"
reflecting geographical rather than linguistic position. It was spoken at East
Cape on the
Central Siberian Yupik (CSY) is
spoken on St. Lawrence Island, Alaska and on the opposite coast of
Chaplinski
(Chap)
St. Lawrence Island (SLI)
Note that separate designations for
SLI and Chap represent a difference in sources more than an actual dialect
difference, although traces of subdialectal variation
are present in both varieties.
Sirenik(ski) (Sir) was spoken in
Sireniki, Chukotka, and was
remembered by two elderly persons in 1994.
Seward Peninsula Inuit (SPI) is
spoken on the Seward Peninsula in northwestern
Imaqliq or
Big Diomede (Imaq)
Little Diomede (Di)
Qawiaraq (Qaw)
Unalakleet (Unk)
Note that separate designations for
Di and Imaq represent a difference in sources more
than an actual subdialect difference.
North Alaskan Inuit (NAI) is spoken
in northern and northwestern
Malimiut (Mal)
Kobuk (K)
Point Hope (PH)
Barrow (B)
Nunamiut (Nu)
Uummarmiut (Uum)
Western Canadian Inuit (WCI) is
spoken in northwestern
Siglit (Sig)
Copper (Cop)
Caribou (Car)
Eskimo Point (EP)
Netsilik (Net)
Utkusiksalingmiut
(Utk)
Eastern Canadian Inuit (ECI) is
spoken in the eastern Canadian Arctic including part of the western
Aivilik (Aiv)
Tarramiut (Tar)
North Baffin-Iglulik (NBI)
Iglulik (Igl)
Itivimmiut (Iti)
Greenlandic Inuit (GRI). Dialects:
North Greenlandic / Polar Eskimo (NG)
West Greenlandic (WG)
Upernavik
(Up)
Northwest Greenlandic (NWG)
Southwest Greenlandic (SWG)
East Greenlandic (EG)
NWG corresponds to Schultz-Lorentzen's 'NG' and SWG to his 'SG' (the latter including
Central West Greenlandic around Nuuk).